British Steel’s Turkish Railway Deal Is a Win, But Will It Be Enough?

Tens of millions of pounds worth of rail orders, 23 new jobs, and 24-hour production restarted after more than a decade — by any measure, British Steel’s new deal with Turkish company ERG International Group is a genuine achievement. But the big question is whether this kind of commercial success can accumulate fast enough to offset the £1.2 million in losses the plant racks up every single day.
The contract to supply 36,000 tonnes of rail for the 599km Ankara–İzmir high-speed railway is significant both commercially and symbolically. It shows that British Steel can compete at the highest level in global rail markets, and that its Scunthorpe workforce is capable of delivering at scale for one of the world’s most high-profile infrastructure projects.
UK Export Finance supported the deal, demonstrating how government-backed trade finance can help British manufacturers secure international contracts that might otherwise go to lower-cost competitors. The rail industry has praised the contract, with UK Steel calling it “essential to underpinning a sustainable turnaround” and a demonstration of the plant’s world-class capability.
But the arithmetic is daunting. At £1.2 million a day, British Steel accumulates losses faster than almost any export contract can offset. The total bill since the government emergency takeover is now £359 million — a figure that has provoked increasingly pointed questions from parliamentarians about the long-term plan.
Whether this Turkish deal is the start of a genuine recovery or simply a bright episode in an otherwise difficult story depends on what comes next. British Steel needs more contracts like this, and it needs structural reforms — on energy, trade, and ownership — that address the underlying reasons why it has been loss-making for so long.